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CCAT verbal · 7 worked questions · 7 question types

CCAT verbal questions, with the trap in each one

Verbal questions are the fastest points on a CCAT-style test if you know the trick each type plays. Here are seven of our own practice questions, one per type, with the worked answer and the trap.
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This page is about the Criteria Cognitive Aptitude Test (CCAT), the hiring test, not the Canadian school test with the same initials. Verbal questions test vocabulary and careful reading, not writing. They are short, and a strong reader can answer many in well under 18 seconds. That speed is what pays for the slow math questions. For all four domains on one page, see CCAT practice questions.

What CCAT verbal covers

CCAT verbal questions are about words: what they mean, what they are opposite to, and how two of them relate. None of them ask you to read a long passage. Most are one line.

In our simulator's mix, verbal is 16 of the 50 questions, second only to math. That is our mix, not a published Criteria number. Our bank has seven verbal types: Synonyms, Antonyms, Word analogies, Sentence completion, Verbal odd one out, Word relationships, and Exact matching.

Exact matching sits here because it is a reading task. You compare two columns of names, addresses, phone numbers and codes, and count how many pairs are identical. Some sites file it under spatial or attention to detail. We put it with verbal because the skill is reading every character, and the same habit fixes both.

Your time budget for verbal

At 18 seconds a question, 16 verbal questions is 4 minutes and 48 seconds on average. Plan to beat that. A synonym or antonym you know should take 5 to 8 seconds. Spend the time you save on sentence completion and exact matching, which take longer to read.

The other half of the budget is knowing when you do not know a word. If none of the options ring a bell after one read, you will not reason your way to it. Guess and move on.

Seven worked CCAT verbal questions

Each one is from our practice bank. Answer it first, then open the solution.

Synonyms

Question 1SynonymsMedium

Which choice is CLOSEST in meaning to FEASIBLE?

  1. desirable
  2. profitable
  3. workable
  4. simple
  5. legal
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: C, workable

In this sense, feasible means workable, able to be done. Desirable and profitable are tempting because feasible plans often are, but they describe value, not possibility. The other choices do not express the same meaning.

The fast route

Create your own definition before looking at the choices.

Fast route. Define the word in your own words before you look at the options. Feasible: “can be done.” Then find that. Workable.

Trap. Words that describe a feasible plan without meaning feasible. Desirable and profitable are things good plans are; they are not the same as possible.

Antonyms

Question 2AntonymsMedium

Choose the word that is most nearly OPPOSITE to the word in capital letters. CONSENSUS

  1. majority
  2. compromise
  3. ballot
  4. debate
  5. discord
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: E, discord

Consensus means general agreement; discord means disagreement and conflict. Majority, compromise, and ballot belong to the language of group decisions, and debate is a process, not the absence of agreement.

The fast route

Notice OPPOSITE. A word from the same register is a trap, not the answer.

Fast route. Say the meaning in two words (“general agreement”), flip it (“open disagreement”), then look for that. Discord.

Trap. Words from the same setting. Majority, compromise and ballot all live in meetings and votes. Same topic is not opposite meaning.

Word analogies

Question 3Word analogiesHarder

PLAYWRIGHT is to SCRIPT as . . .

  1. SCULPTOR is to STATUE
  2. MELODY is to COMPOSER
  3. ACTOR is to CAST
  4. DIRECTOR is to STAGE
  5. SCENE is to ACT
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: A, SCULPTOR is to STATUE

A playwright creates a script; a sculptor creates a statue. MELODY is to COMPOSER puts the product first, ACTOR is to CAST and SCENE is to ACT are both part to whole, and DIRECTOR is to STAGE is worker to workplace.

The fast route

A relation that appears twice among the options (two part to whole pairs) cannot be the answer.

Fast route. Turn the pair into a short sentence: a playwright creates a script. Then test each option in the same sentence, in the same order. A sculptor creates a statue.

Trap. The right relationship in the wrong direction. MELODY is to COMPOSER is creator and product backwards. And when two options share a relationship (two part-to-whole pairs here), neither can be the single right answer.

Sentence completion

Question 4Sentence completionMedium

Choose the word or words that best complete the sentence. Although the veteran firefighters were ______ by the thick smoke filling the warehouse, it was enough to ______ the new recruits, who had never fought a real fire.

  1. alarmed … reassure
  2. unfazed … rattle
  3. inspired … calm
  4. unfazed … comfort
  5. delighted … unsettle
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: B, unfazed … rattle

Although sets up a contrast between veterans and recruits who had never fought a fire. Blank 1 means not bothered (unfazed) and blank 2 means upset (rattle). Unfazed … comfort fails blank 2, and delighted … unsettle fails blank 1.

The fast route

Solve the easier blank first, then test only the survivors on the other blank.

Fast route. Find the signal word first. “Although” means contrast. Solve the easier blank, cross out options that fail it, then test only the survivors on the other blank.

Trap. An option where one word fits perfectly. Both blanks have to work. Unfazed … comfort gets the first blank right and the second wrong.

Verbal odd one out

Question 5Verbal odd one outHarder

Which word does NOT belong with the other four?

  1. clever
  2. astute
  3. ingenuous
  4. shrewd
  5. ingenious
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: C, ingenuous

Four describe sharp intelligence; ingenuous means innocent or naive, despite looking like ingenious.

The fast route

Watch for look-alike words; read each one letter by letter.

Fast route. Name a precise category that holds four of the five. Here: words for sharp intelligence. The one that does not fit is the answer.

Trap. Look-alike words. Ingenuous and ingenious differ by one letter and mean nearly opposite things. Read every option letter by letter.

Word relationships

Question 6Word relationshipsMedium

How are the meanings of CAUTIOUS and COWARDLY related?

  1. Neither
  2. Similar
  3. Opposite
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: A, Neither

Cautious means careful to avoid risk; cowardly means lacking courage. Both involve avoiding danger, but caution can be wise and brave people can be cautious, so the words are neither synonyms nor antonyms.

The fast route

Similar topic does not mean similar meaning.

Fast route. Ask two questions in order. Can the words swap in a sentence without changing its meaning? Similar. Is one the reverse of the other? Opposite. Neither? Neither.

Trap. Words that share a topic. Cautious and cowardly both involve avoiding danger, but a brave person can be cautious. Shared topic is not shared meaning.

Exact matching

Question 7Exact matchingMedium

How many of the five items in the left column are exactly the same as the corresponding item in the right column?

Oakmont Dental Group LLCOakmont Dental Group, LLC
4471 Westbrook Ct.4471 Westbrook Ct.
m.oyelaran@fernhollow.orgm.oyelaran@fernhollow.org
INV-20417-BINV-20417B
Corinne J. AbernathyCorinne J. Abernathy
  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3
  5. 4
Show the answer and the fast route

Answer: D, 3

Three pairs match: 4471 Westbrook Ct., the email address, and Corinne J. Abernathy. The others differ: the right side adds a comma before LLC, and the invoice code is missing the hyphen before B.

The fast route

Check every hyphen and comma in codes and company suffixes.

Fast route. Read numbers and codes in chunks of two or three. Check every hyphen, comma and period, and the endings of company names.

Trap. Your eye corrects small differences for you. A comma before LLC, a missing hyphen in a code: you will skip both if you read for meaning. Read for characters.

Verbal traps that repeat

  • The near-synonym in an antonym question. Test writers put a synonym in the options because fast readers grab it. Notice the word OPPOSITE every time.
  • Same register, different meaning. Options that come from the same world as the target word feel right. Ask whether they mean the same thing, not whether they belong together.
  • Direction in analogies. A creator to product pair does not match a product to creator pair.
  • Sound-alikes. Enervate sounds like energize and means the opposite. Censor is not censure. When a word looks familiar, slow down for one second.
  • Reading for meaning in exact matching. “Dr.” and “Drive” mean the same and are not the same characters.

How to practice CCAT verbal

Vocabulary grows slowly, so do not try to learn a word list in two days. What you can fix in two days is method. Practice saying a definition before you look at the options. Practice finding the signal word in a sentence. Practice reading codes in chunks.

Drill each type until your method is automatic, then take a full CCAT practice test so verbal questions show up between math and spatial ones, the way they do on a CCAT-style test. The switch from a table to a synonym and back is its own skill. Your first full test is free with the free CCAT practice test, with a debrief of where your time went.

If exact matching is costing you, work a few in a row on a timer. It is the one verbal type where speed comes from a routine, not from what you already know.

The other three domains

Verbal is one of four. See CCAT math questions, CCAT logic questions and CCAT spatial reasoning questions.

Questions, answered

What verbal questions are on the CCAT?

Short vocabulary and reading questions: synonyms, antonyms, analogies, sentence completion, odd one out, and comparing lists of names or codes for exact matches. There is no long reading passage in our practice format.

How many verbal questions are on the CCAT?

Criteria does not publish a count per domain. Our simulator uses 16 verbal questions out of 50, which is our own mix.

Can I improve my vocabulary in a few days?

Not much, and you do not need to. Most verbal points come from method: defining the word before you look at the options, spotting the signal word, and not falling for look-alikes.

Is exact matching a verbal question?

We treat it as verbal because it is a reading task: you compare text character by character. Some prep sites call it attention to detail.

What if I do not know the word?

Guess and move on. In our simulator a wrong answer and a blank score the same, and the seconds you save are worth more on another question.

Find out where you stand today.

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